“An Unkindness of Ghosts” Review

“An Unkindness of Ghosts” by Rivers Solomon

Aster has little to offer folks in the way of rebuttal when they call her ogre and freak. She’s used to the names; she only wishes there was more truth to them. If she were truly a monster, she’d be powerful enough to tear down the walls around her until nothing remains of her world.

Aster lives in the lowdeck slums of the HSS Matilda, a space vessel organized much like the antebellum South. For generations, Matilda has ferried the last of humanity to a mythical Promised Land. On its way, the ship’s leaders have imposed harsh moral restrictions and deep indignities on dark-skinned sharecroppers like Aster. Embroiled in a grudge with a brutal overseer, Aster learns there may be a way to improve her lot–if she’s willing to sow the seeds of civil war.

Review

I’ve been meaning to re-read all of Rivers’ earlier books so that I could review them for my blog. This is Rivers’ first and I really enjoyed it. It’s not entirely clear when the ship left Earth or how it ended up the way it did. But it’s also clear that a lot of information has been lost due to time and how bad things have gotten on the ship. The ship is set up so that those who live on the upper decks are white, rich and living comfortably; while everyone in the lower decks who are darker skinned suffers in poverty and near freezing temperatures. It’s a dark and sad story but it does a good job exploring various themes relating to how things were in times of slavery. I also felt like the book did a great job exploring the themes of neurodivergence and gender identity. It may be set in the future but it’s a reminder of how little things change relating to how badly people treat each other. It’s also a story about how people will do whatever it takes to live or die on their own terms.

Along side all this Aster has been attempting to find out more about her mother who she originally believed died at childbirth. Through journals she discovers there is a lot more to the story. I liked the way Aster kept trying to figure everything out despite everything that was happening. While I did feel like the ending chapters were a bit rushed and the ending abrupt, I have to admit it works for the way things played out.

Warnings and additional reviews can be found on the StoryGraph page for “An Unkindness of Ghosts”

Book Details

The cover is a pale field of stars with grays and light blues and in the stars is the face of a young person looking towards the left with their head slightly turned forward and eyes looking forwards too. The face takes up most of the book and the title is written over their forehead and the author's name at the bottom.

Author’s Website
Rivers Solomon
Publisher / Date
Akashic Books / October 2017
Genre
Science Fiction, Dystopian
Page Count
349
Completion Date
June 20, 2025

My LTEs, Op-Ed, and Newsletter

I’ve had two Letters to the Editor and an Op-Ed published in Local Newspapers:

Letter: ‘We need to improve our healthcare systems and access to mental health’
Community Advocate May 19, 2025 (Scroll down to the bottom of the page to read the letter)
Opinion/Guest column: Kennedy, Trump not ‘helping disabled
Published in the Worcester Telegram & Gazette on May 4, 2025
Letter: ‘We are all in danger from the current administration’
Published in the Community Advocate April 13, 2025 (Scroll down to the bottom of the page to read the letter)

I also started a newsletter which is primarily a weekly list of disability related news:
Jen’s Newsletter Archive

“The Maid and the Crocodile” Review

“The Maid and the Crocodile” (A Raybearer Story) by Jordan Ifueko

In the magic-soaked capital city of Oluwan, Small Sade needs a job—preferably as a maid, with employers who don’t mind her unique appearance and unlucky foot. But before she can be hired, she accidentally binds herself to a powerful being known only as the Crocodile, a god rumored to devour pretty girls. Small Sade entrances the Crocodile with her secret: she is a Curse Eater, gifted with the ability to alter people’s fates by cleaning their houses.

The handsome god warns that their fates are bound, but Small Sade evades him, launching herself into a new career as the Curse Eater of a swanky inn. She is determined to impress the wealthy inhabitants and earn her place in Oluwan City . . . assuming her secret-filled past—and the revolutionary ambitions of the Crocodile God—don’t catch up with her.

But maybe there is more to Small Sade. And maybe everyone in Oluwan City deserves more, too, from the maids all the way to the Anointed Ones.

Review

I wasn’t entirely sure if this book was going to be my cup of tea because of the romance, but I wanted to give it a chance because it’s set in the same universe as the author’s Raybearer duology which I enjoyed. As it turns out the romance was actually very in the background. Both Small Shade and Crocodile had a lot of things to work through before anything could happen and I loved the story all the more for that. I also really liked the way the author flipped the focus so that we see the commoner point of view of the results of the work done in the original books. While many things were solved by the new rulers in those books, there were a lot of gaps and unintended consequences that Small Shade encountered.

Both characters ended up learning a lot from each other – coming from different worlds and everything that that entails. Small Shade is someone who has long lived under the idea that she must “know her place” and never cause problems because it will only make things worse for her. But there comes a time when making noise and protesting what is happening is just as vital to survival. Crocodile, meanwhile needs to learn what it’s like to not have anything and what not having choices actually means.

I also really liked the disability elements in this story – Small Sade is physically disabled from an accident that crushed her foot, and also dyslexic (though it’s not a diagnosis that exist in this universe). In both cases her disabilities end up adding more to the plot and more ideas for changes.

Additional reviews and warnings can be found on the StoryGraph page for “The Maid and the Crocodile”

Book Details

The background of the cover has various colors and depicts a young Black woman on the right side turned to the left with har hand up in the air. She is wearing a head band of green plants and a pale yellow wrapper around her body. On the left side of the cover is a black image of a crocodile. The title of the book is written out in the center of the cover one word on each line with the author's name at the bottom.

Author’s Website
Jordan Ifueko
Publisher / Date
Amulet Books, August 2024
Genre
Fantasy, Young Adult
Page Count
289
Completion Date
May 7, 2025

“Lone Women” Review

“Lone Women” by Victor LaValle

Adelaide Henry carries an enormous steamer trunk with her wherever she goes. It’s locked at all times. Because when the trunk opens, people around Adelaide start to disappear.

The year is 1915, and Adelaide is in trouble. Her secret sin killed her parents, forcing her to flee California in a hellfire rush and make her way to Montana as a homesteader. Dragging the trunk with her at every stop, she will become one of the “lone women” taking advantage of the government’s offer of free land for those who can tame it—except that Adelaide isn’t alone. And the secret she’s tried so desperately to lock away might be the only thing that will help her survive the harsh territory.

Crafted by a modern master of magical suspense, Lone Women blends shimmering prose, an unforgettable cast of adventurers who find horror and sisterhood in a brutal landscape, and a portrait of early-twentieth-century America like you’ve never seen. And at its heart is the gripping story of a woman desperate to bury her past—or redeem it.

Review

This book was interesting to read and in some ways both simple and a lot more complicated than it initially seems. There are multiple themes going on throughout the book such as racism, sexism and ableism. The reality of Adelaide’s secret is hard to explain without spoiling the whole thing but there are parallels to various issues around disability and responsibilities. I had a few moments where I was concerned about how the book was going to handle those issues, but the ending resolved most of my concerns.

There are multiple plot threads going on through out the book and I liked the way the characters interacted and the various relationships that were shown. There were a couple things that didn’t get explained as well as I’d have liked (as an example it’s not clear how Adelaide and everyone actually survived on their own as they didn’t seem to have access to supplies). I liked all the characters Adelaide ends up being friends with and the way the ending was described. Though I did end up wishing more was said about the future of one character who ended up being my favorite.

Additional reviews and warnings can be found on the StoryGraph page for “Lone Women”

Book Details

The book cover depicts a red cloudy sky with the rest of the cover in gray, black and white. There is a woman walking towards the right side of the cover. She is wearing a dress with her hair in a bun at the top of her head and carrying a shotgun. The ground she is walking on has branches all over the place and has the appearance f a vast plain. The title is shown at the center of the cover over partially written over the woman and then the author's name is at the bottom.

Author’s Website
Victor LaValle
Publisher / Date
One World, March 2023
Genre
Horror, Historical Fiction
Page Count
320
Completion Date
May 3, 2025

“NeuroTribes” Review

“NeuroTribes: The Legacy of Autism and the Future of Neurodiversity”
by Steve Silberman

What is autism? A lifelong disability, or a naturally occurring form of cognitive difference akin to certain forms of genius? In truth, it is all of these things and more—and the future of our society depends on our understanding it. WIRED reporter Steve Silberman unearths the secret history of autism, long suppressed by the same clinicians who became famous for discovering it, and finds surprising answers to the crucial question of why the number of diagnoses has soared in recent years.

Going back to the earliest days of autism research and chronicling the brave and lonely journey of autistic people and their families through the decades, Silberman provides long-sought solutions to the autism puzzle, while mapping out a path for our society toward a more humane world in which people with learning differences and those who love them have access to the resources they need to live happier, healthier, more secure, and more meaningful lives.

Along the way, he reveals the untold story of Hans Asperger, the father of Asperger’s syndrome, whose “little professors” were targeted by the darkest social-engineering experiment in human history; exposes the covert campaign by child psychiatrist Leo Kanner to suppress knowledge of the autism spectrum for fifty years; and casts light on the growing movement of “neurodiversity” activists seeking respect, support, technological innovation, accommodations in the workplace and in education, and the right to self-determination for those with cognitive differences.

Review

This is a really good book, and wish I’d read it sooner. I really liked the way the author went through the history of Autism research from its initial diagnosis in wartime Austria, all the way to the current autism rights movement. There was a lot of interesting and important information. I want to note here that there are two versions of this book. In the original version, published in 2015, Silberman discusses Hans Asperger’s history of working with individuals who had a seemingly milder version of autism without being able to confirm whether or not Asperger was a Nazi and if Asperger agreed with their eugenic views. This is the version I read which was the only one available as an ebook from Kobo. There is a reprint edition from 2016 that does address this and is the one available on Amazon. Silberman also discussed the issue with Maxfield Sparrow at the blog Thinking Person’s Guide to Autism: On Hans Asperger, the Nazis, and Autism: A Conversation Across Neurologies. At some point I will buy that version and read it as well.

I like the way the book was broken up into different chapters with different focuses though it did require some repetition and referring back to different points in time. The chapter on Science Fiction and the rise of Science Fiction fandom was particularly interesting to me. Silberman spent a lot of time discussing how fans are often Autistic individuals seeking to belong and that being in fandom supports that need. Other groups around technologies had similar situations such as Ham Radio operators. The creation of the movie “Rain Man” is discussed along with the various individuals who Raymond is based on. While I do have my own opinion about that movie, after reading this book I understand that it did create an opportunity for people to see an autistic individual and be more understanding in various situations.

Throughout the book I felt as though Silberman did a good job explaining how parents were desperate for answers. In most case the parents were trying to find ways to help their children. The biggest problem was lack of information and what information there was primarily negative. Often though parents did keep trying to find better solutions and for many there was a shift towards supports and accommodations.

In the later chapters Silberman talks about the ways Autistic adults started taking control of their own lives and the narrative around their needs. The rise of various groups around the Autistic community and the eventual creation of the Autistic Self Advocacy Network. The key was that these groups were run by Autistic individuals themselves instead of only parent groups. The effort by Autistic adults to be seen and heard is important as they’re primally focused on ensuring they receive the supports they need. Often the idea of supporting individuals is overlooked in the push for a cure for Autism.

Overall, I do believe the book works for what the author was trying to do – present the history and potential future of the Autistic community. What is needed is more respect and understanding and acceptance for all Autistic individuals, no matter their support needs. While Silberman does try speak to the fact that other disabilities are included in the neurodiversity movement the focus was mostly on Autism. To that point I think the title is a little misleading and probably shouldn’t have used the word tribe in it for various reasons. The history is important to know especially in today’s political climate. With people like RFK Jr and Dr. Oz around we’re on the verge of taking huge steps backwards because they only see the negatives. And if we’re not careful they will convince people that is the only truth.

Eric Michael Garcia’s “We’re Not Broken: Changing the Autism Conversation” (which I reviewed previously) works as a good follow up to fill in some gaps such as how gender and race influence both diagnoses and acceptance. It’s also written more directly from the perspective of Autistic individuals, in part because Garcia is himself autistic, while Silberman is not. Garcia referenced “NeuroTribes” multiple times throughout his book and has said that he couldn’t have written his book without Silberman’s book existing. Naturally, both spoke with some of the same individuals – one such family were the Rosas – Leo Rosa is autistic and his mother, Shannon, currently edits the blog Thinking Persons’s Guide to Autism.

Steve Silberman passed away August 29, 2024 and many in the community morned his passing. You may be interested in reading this conversation at Thinking Person’s Guide to Autism: Remembering Steve Silberman: TPGA Editor Shannon Rosa on the Noncompliant Podcast.

Book Details

The cover of the book is white with the title in red near the top and the authors name at the bottom. There is a cluster of plants near the bottom center of the page with butterflies and few birds within the plants.

Author’s Website
Steve Silberman (Wikipedia)
Publisher / Date
Harvest Publications, August 2021
Genre
Essay Collection
Page Count
400
Completion Date
April 28, 2025

Recent statements by both Dr. Oz and RFK, Jr. should be viewed with alarm

“It is your patriotic duty, I’ll say it again, the patriotic duty of all Americans to take care of themselves because it is important for serving in the military, but it is also important because healthy people don’t consume health care resources,” Dr Oz during his swearing in a ceremony at the White House in April 2025

“Autism destroys families, and more importantly, it destroys our greatest resource, which is our children,” […] “They’ll never pay taxes, they’ll never hold a job, they’ll never play baseball, they’ll never write a poem, they’ll never go out on a date. Many of them will never use a toilet unassisted.” RFK Jr. an HHS press conference in Washington, D.C. on April 16th.

These are dangerous words, and it doesn’t matter if it seems like they are talking about specific groups of people who are disabled or unhealthy. When you start down that path you end up with anyone who doesn’t fit a narrow definition of “normal” being excluded from society. We cannot allow this rhetoric to be believed and accepted. All lives are worthy no matter what they can or cannot do. The ability to work and / or pay taxes should not be a determining factor of who is worth keeping.

Their rhetoric around disability and illness has strong elements of eugenics. Both highlight the idea that people who are disabled and/or unhealthy, and are unable to work are harmful to society. Their attitude seems to be that people who are ill and/or disabled cost too much money and if we weren’t around spending money everything would be fine. They also seem to be big on the idea of “personal responsibility” in a way that implies that any illness or disability is the fault of the person who has it rather than something that happens. They are suggesting that if we ate better food and exercises we would never get sick or ill and our children would never be disabled. All of this is untrue and harmful to those of us with disabilities and/or chronic illness.

Additional Reading

Disability, Eugenics, and the Value of Human Life” by Talia Lavin at The Sward and the Sandwich

RFK Wants to Send People to ‘Wellness Farms.’ The US Already Tried That” by Kathryn Waring at Teen Voque

All Autistic People Have Value, Something RFK Jr. and Profound Autism Parents Refuse to Understand” by Shannon Des Roches Rosa at Thinking Persons Guide to Autism